History of WGM

Since its founding in 1940 by twenty-six individuals, including Hilma Berglund, the Weavers Guild of Minnesota has established itself as a nationally-recognized resource for the arts of weaving, spinning, and dyeing. WGM offers classes and events year round, serving nearly new and experienced fiber artists each year.

WGM’s Founders & Charter Members, 1940:
Linda Ames
Eleanor Anderson
Harriet Barnum
Hilma Berglund
Agnes Bowen
Marion Bussey
Martha Claussen
Mrs. Harvey Fuller
Esther Downs
Mrs. George Glocker
Mrs. F.F. Grout
Helen Larkin
Savetta Livingston
Shirley Miller
Elinor Milton
Grace Montgomery
Mrs. H.D. Meyers
Andrea Nelson
Mrs. M.B. Ogle
Felix Payant
Mrs. Curtis H. Pomeroy
Emma Roberts
Helen Stafford
Florence Stanley
Florence Willets
Mrs. Harry Zimmermann

Honorary Lifetime Members (per WGM 50th anniversary publication)
Eleanor Andersen
Adele Cahlander
Ruth Delsart
Savetta Livingston
Irene Meyers
Lila Nelson
Marie Nodland
Ethel Pettengill
Beryl Smith
Anna Smits
Helen Stafford
Helen van den Berg
Florence Willets
Irene Wood

Founder Hilma Berglund at her loom.

Founder Hilma Berglund at her loom.

A brief timeline

1940

The guild was founded by Hilma Berglund, Esther Downs and Mrs. George Glockler in 1940. Hilma Berglund was a weaving instructor at the University of Minnesota. The guild, then known as the Twin Cities Weavers Guild, had a close association with the U of MN. The guild had 26 charter members.

1940 – 1955

During the WWII years, the guild members were focused on the practical aspects of weaving. They wove aprons and skirts and presented classes at the Veterans’ Hospital. The guild didn’t have a permanent home, but moved from place to place. Meetings and classes took place at member’s homes, the Walker Art Center, Minneapolis Institute of Art, and Merriam Park Library. In 1952, the guild began to demonstrate at the MN State Fair, a practice continued to the present day.

1955 – 1968

In 1955, the guild moved in to a space at the YWCA at 12th and Nicollet in downtown Minneapolis. It was a shared space with other craft groups and classes were taught in the basement. Classes offered were primarily for beginning weavers and it is estimated that about 450 students took classes during these years.

1968 – 1972

In June 1968, the guild moved to a new space in St Anthony Park, which would allow them to have a larger space and one dedicated to teaching weaving rather than a shared space. Membership in the guild had grown to nearly 500 members. In 1974, the guild hired its first Education Coordinator to help manage and professionalize the weaving school. The guild qualified for tax-exempt status in 1968, was incorporated in 1974, and the name was changed to Weavers Guild of Minnesota.

1974 – 1978

Having outgrown another space, the guild moved in 1974 to Dania Hall in the Cedar-Riverside neighborhood. They hosted the Midwest Weavers Conference in their new space that year. In 1976, the guild was asked by the Handweavers Guild of America to help launch the Certificate of Excellence program.

1978-2001

The weaving “boom” of the earlier decades started to slow and the guild re-evaluated programs and made a move to the Chittenden-Eastman building in 1978 as a way of managing expenses. In 1984, they again hosted the Midwest Weavers Conference. In 1990, they celebrated their 50 year Anniversary with publication of a book and exhibition.

2001 – 2022

In the early 1990s, members of the Weavers Guild brainstormed and founded the idea of a “Textile Center”, a new organization designed to serve the needs of the fiber and textile guilds of Minnesota. Four Weavers Guild members united the fiber community in a capital campaign to purchase and renovate the building at 3000 University Ave So. As on organization, the Weavers Guild of Minnesota contributed key funds, offering more than $30,000, plus donations from individual members.

In October 2001, the Weavers Guild moved into a new 2,500 ft space as anchor tenant in the Textile Center. The location gave the guild visibility along with connections to the other fiber guilds of the area. During this time, the guild adopted a new mission statement: Preserving and advancing the arts of weaving, spinning and dyeing. WGM’s long-term rental offered the fledgling Textile Center organization a stable source of income and stability. WGM and Textile Center grew side-by-side over the next two decades.

2023-present

In the fall 0f 2022, the Weavers Guild contracted to rent space within Open Book  renovating a 2900 square foot space on the third floor to accommodate the guild’s retail shop, classrooms, maker space for Interest Groups, and storage/offices. The Weavers Guild joins Minnesota Center for Book Arts, The Loft, Milkweed Editions, Doorway Massage and FRGMT Coffee as building tenants.

READ MORE

To read more detail of the history of the guild, see the Weavers Guild’s 75 Anniversary book,  A Thread Through Time, edited by Lucy Brusic.

My first encounter with the Weavers Guild was in the mid 1970s. It was the hey-day of handweaving, and I was smitten. The weaving bug bit me while I was taking a weaving class from Anna Smits at the University of Minnesota. Seeing my enthusiasm, Anna encouraged me to go to a Weavers Guild meeting at Dania Hall, so I climbed the steep narrow stairs to the second floor, which was packed with weavers and looms. The guild members were doing their monthly show-and-tell of the most beautiful handwoven textiles I had ever seen, and I was totally intimidated. Years later after I had moved to Wisconsin and was supporting myself as a weaver, I got the courage to go back to the guild, where I found wonderfully supportive weavers willing to share all of their skills, knowledge and techniques.

This return led to starting the Textile Center and the tremendous support of the Weavers Guild members that made it all possible. Not only were the weavers instrumental in defining what the Textile Center should be, but they were the first to support it with their donations. It is this generosity that defines who the Weavers Guild members are and what makes it such a successful organization.

When I reflect on the people who are the Weavers Guild of Minnesota, I am astounded not only by their skill, but by their dedication, passion and tenacity. For seventy-five years the Weavers Guild has struggled and thrived over and over again.

— Margaret Miller, the first Executive Director of Textile Center

excerpt from “A Thread Through Time: Modern Projects from our Swatch Archives. Weavers Guild 75th Anniversary book” published in 2015